{"id":29881,"date":"2021-12-06T02:36:32","date_gmt":"2021-12-05T23:36:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9\/"},"modified":"2021-12-06T02:36:32","modified_gmt":"2021-12-05T23:36:32","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a 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#\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645<br \/>\n<br \/><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"618\" height=\"309\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629-\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645.jpg?resize=618%2C309&#038;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-slider size-slider wp-post-image\" alt=\"\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"><\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_57_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter-rtl ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default 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aria-label=\"Toggle\" aria-label=\"item-69eb8e52cdc41\" style='display:none' type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-69eb8e52cdc41\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%aa%d8%a8%d8%a7%d8%af%d9%84%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%af%d9%88%d8%b1%d9%87%d8%a7-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%86%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9\/#%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84\" title=\" \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \"> \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"post-inner\">\n<div class=\"entry\">\n<p>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 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\u0648\u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 (\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0628\u060c 2012).<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0628\u064a (2014) \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062f\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062b\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u061b \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u061b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628 (\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c 2005). \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062c\u0645\u064a 2008).<\/p>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-1\" style=\"margin: 8px auto; text-align: center; display: block; clear: both;\">\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0648\u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633 (2009) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b (10\u066a)\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0623\u0649 (45\u066a) \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 (86.75\u066a) \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0649 (7.22\u066a) \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0649 (3.30\u066a) \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064a (2008) \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0645 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639\u060c \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0647 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0637\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\" style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0641\u0634\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f. (2004). \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u064a\u0631.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0639\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u0647. (2005). \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u062d.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-6\" style=\"margin: 8px auto; text-align: center; display: block; clear: both;\">\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647. (2012). \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a. \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u064a\u0628\u064a\u060c \u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0645\u0633. (2014). \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0648\u0633]. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a. (2009). \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649]. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2012). \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c2(1)\u060c69-134.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"code-block code-block-7\" style=\"margin: 8px auto; text-align: center; display: block; clear: both;\">\n<\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0639\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645. (1997). \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u064a\u0646 [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649]. \u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f. (2009). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0646\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0646 [\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629]. \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0633.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642. (2011). \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u060c67(10)\u060c1.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0631\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0647\u064a\u0627. (2007). \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c7(2)\u060c1-37.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645. (1419\u0647\u0640). \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a. https:\/\/edu.moe.gov.sa\/Aflaj\/Departments\/PublishingImages\/Pages\/Future<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">Robbins, P. (1991). A review of the coaching literature, Journal of staff development,12(1),22-27.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%84\"><\/span> \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0634\u064a <\/p>\n<p>\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0644\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n<div class=\"e3lan e3lan-in-post2\"><center><br>\r\n<!-- auto -->\r\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-0007602327247913\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"1539421437\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"auto\"\r\n     data-full-width-responsive=\"true\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\r\n<br>\r\n<\/center><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641: \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 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\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29882,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21043],"tags":[21117,16571,21465,21466,758,786,4,21114,21116,672,9069,21115,29,4499,21113,17669],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/12\/\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629-\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627-\u0641\u064a-\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629-\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645.jpg?fit=660%2C330&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pdhObK-7LX","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29881"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29881"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29881\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29881"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29881"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.difference.news\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29881"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}